Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V., juga dikenal sebagai FC Bayern München (pengucapan bahasa Jerman: [ʔɛf ˈt͡seː ˈbaɪ̯ɐn ˈmʏnçən]), FC Bayern Munich, atau FC Bayern, adalah sebuah klub olahraga Jerman yang berbasis di München, Bavaria. Hal ini terkenal karena tim sepak bola profesional, yang bermain di Bundesliga, peringkat teratas sistem liga sepak bola Jerman, dan merupakan klub paling sukses dalam sejarah sepak bola Jerman, setelah memenangkan rekor 28 gelar nasional dan 16 piala nasional.
FC Bayern didirikan pada tahun 1900 oleh sebelas pemain sepak bola yang dipimpin oleh Franz John. Meskipun Bayern memenangkan kejuaraan nasional pertamanya pada tahun 1932, klub itu tidak dipilih untuk Bundesliga pada awal tahun 1963. Klub memiliki periode yang sukses terbesar di tengah tahun 1970-an, di bawah kapten dari Franz Beckenbauer, memenangkan Piala Eropa tiga kali berturut-turut (1974-1976). Secara keseluruhan, Bayern telah mencapai sepuluh final Piala Eropa/Liga Champions, yang terakhir memenangkan gelar kelima mereka pada tahun 2013 sebagai bagian dari treble benua. Bayern juga telah memenangkan satu Piala UEFA, satu Piala Winners UEFA, satu Piala Super UEFA, dua Piala Interkontinental dan satu Piala Dunia Antarklub FIFA, membuatnya menjadi salah satu klub Eropa yang paling sukses di dunia. Sejak pembentukan Bundesliga, Bayern telah menjadi klub yang dominan dalam sepak bola Jerman dengan 25 gelar dan telah memenangkan lima dari sepuluh gelar terakhir. Mereka memiliki persaingan lokal tradisional dengan TSV 1860 München dan 1. FC Nürnberg, serta persaingan kontemporer dengan Borussia Dortmund.
Sejak awal musim 2005-06, Bayern telah memainkan pertandingan kandang di Allianz Arena. Sebelumnya tim telah bermain di Olympiastadion München selama 33 tahun. Warna tim merah dan putih, dan puncak tim menunjukkan bendera putih dan biru Bavaria. Dalam hal pendapatan, Bayern München adalah klub olahraga terbesar di Jerman dan klub sepak bola terbesar keempat di dunia, menghasilkan € 368.400.000 pada tahun 2012. Dengan 223.985 anggota Bayern adalah klub olahraga terbesar kedua di dunia dalam hal keanggotaan, hanya hanya singkat dari pertama di dunia pada ukuran ini, klub Portugal, Benfica. Ada juga 3.576 klub penggemar resmi terdaftar dengan 262.077 anggota. Klub ini memiliki departemen lain untuk catur, bola tangan, basket, senam, bowling, tenis meja, wasit, dan sepak bola senior lebih dari 1.100 anggota aktif.
FC Bayern saat ini kedua dalam peringkat koefisien klub UEFA.
Kemenangan kandang terbesar dalam sejarah: 11: 1 (mengalahkan Borussia Dortmund pada 11 November 1971)
Kemenangan tandang terbesar dalam sejarah: 7: 1 (berkompetisi dengan Monchengladbach pada 24 Maret 1979)
Kehilangan rumah terbesar dalam sejarah: 0: 7 (kalah dari Schalke 04 pada 9 Okt 1976)
Kerugian tandang terbesar dalam sejarah: 1: 7 (bersaing dengan Fortuna Dusseldorf pada 9 Desember 1978)
Pemain dengan penampilan terbanyak: Mile dalam 473 pertandingan
Pencetak gol terbanyak: Moller dengan 365 gol
Pencetak gol terbanyak: Moller dengan 51 gol
","glory_id":"Piala Interkontinental
Juara: 1977, 2001
Runner-up:1982, 1987, 1999, 2010, 2012
Piala/Liga Champions
Juara: 1974, 1975, 1976, 2001, 2013
Piala Super UEFA
Juara: 1974
Piala Winners UEFA
Juara: 1967
Piala UEFA
Juara: 1996
Juara Jerman (-1963), Bundesliga/Liga Jerman (28x)
Juara: 1931/32, 1968/69, 1971/72, 1972/73, 1973/74, 1979/80, 1980/81, 1984/85, 1985/86, 1986/87, 1988/89, 1989/90, 1993/94, 1996/97, 1998/99, 1999/2000, 2000/01, 2002/03, 2004/05, 2005/06, 2007/08, 2009/10, 2012/13, 2013/14, 2014/15, 2015/16, 2016/17, 2017/18
Runner-up:1969/70, 1970/71, 1987/88, 1990/91, 1992/93, 1995/96, 1997/98, 2003/04, 2008/09, 2011/12
DFB-Pokal/Piala Jerman (18x)
Juara: 1957, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016
Runner-up:1985, 1999, 2012, 2018
Piala Super DFL/Piala Super Jerman (7x)
Juara: 1987, 1990, 2010, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018
Runner-up:1989, 1994, 2008, 2013, 2014, 2015
Trofi Santiago Bernabéu (3x)
Juara: 1979, 1980, 2002
Piala Dunia Antar-Klub
Juara: 2013
CLUB
Anderlecht
Belgian Pro League: 2003–04, 2005–06
Hamburger SV
UEFA Intertoto Cup: 2007
Manchester City
Premier League: 2011–12, 2013–14, 2017–18
FA Cup: 2010–11
Football League Cup/EFL Cup: 2013–14, 2015–16, 2017–18
FA Community Shield: 2012
INDIVIDUAL
Belgian Golden Shoe: 2004
Belgian Ebony Shoe: 2004, 2005
Belgian Young Professional Footballer of the Year: 2004, 2005
Belgian Professional Footballer of the Year: 2005
Belgian Silver Shoe: 2005
Premier League Player of the Season: 2011–12
PFA Team of the Year: 2010–11 Premier League, 2011–12 Premier League, 2013–14 Premier League
Manchester City Player of the Year: 2010–11
Manchester City Players' Player of the Year: 2010–11
ESM Team of the Year: 2011–12
FIFPro World XI 3rd team: 2013, 2014
FIFPro World XI 4th team: 2015
Alan Hardaker Trophy: 2016, 2018
Vincent Jean Mpoy Kompany is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a centre back and captains both English club Manchester City and the Belgium national team. In the 2011–12 season he was awarded the captaincy of Manchester City, leading his club to win the Premier League that season, their first league title in 44 years.
Kompany began his professional career at Anderlecht, spending three years at the Belgian club before moving to Bundesliga club Hamburg in 2006. In the summer of 2008, at the age of 22, he completed a transfer to his current club, Premier League side Manchester City. He has since established himself as an integral part of the Manchester City squad and is one of the bargain buys of the revolutionised City era, blossoming into one of the Premier League's best centre-backs. Kompany was included in the Premier League Team of the Year for two years in a row in 2011 and 2012 as well as being included in the 2014 team, and won the Premier League Player of the Season in 2012. Regarded as one of the best defenders in the world, he was listed 23rd in "The 100 Best Footballers in the World" by The Guardian.
Club career
Anderlecht
Born in Uccle, Brussels, Kompany started his career at Anderlecht at the age of 17, winning several awards including the Belgian Golden Shoe and the Belgian Ebony Shoe.
Hamburg
On 9 June 2006, however, it was announced that Kompany had been acquired by Hamburger SV for a fee of €10 million, as a replacement for fellow Belgian Daniel Van Buyten. In his debut season for Hamburg, he managed only six [Bundesliga]] starts for the club before suffering an achilles injury in November that ruled him out for the rest of the season.
Manchester City
On 22 August 2008, Premier League club Manchester City signed Kompany from Hamburg on a four-year contract for an undisclosed fee.
On 19 October 2009, Kompany signed a new five-year deal with City that would keep him at the club until 2014.
Kompany was handed the number 4 jersey for the 2010–11 season after previous wearer Nedum Onuoha moved on loan to Sunderland.
In the 2011 FA Cup Final he started and finished the match, a 1–0 victory over Stoke City which delivered Manchester City's first major trophy for 35 years. At the end of the 2010–11 season, in which City qualified for the UEFA Champions League for the first time, manager Roberto Mancini praised Kompany's "incredible" season and claimed that with his attitude and mentality, Kompany can become one of the best defenders in Europe.
He finished the season winning the club's 'Supporter's Player of the Year' and 'Player's Player of the Year' awards, and the Premier League Player of the Season for his outstanding performances throughout the campaign, clocking up 50 appearances in all competitions including 37 Premier League starts.
Kompany was firmly installed as club captain for the 2011–12 season, with Tevez having expressed publicly his desire to leave the club.
On 25 July, Kompany signed a six-year contract with Manchester City, the longest of its kind in the club's history.
On 2 March 2014 Kompany captained the Manchester City team that won the League Cup Final, beating Sunderland 3–1. On 11 May, he scored Manchester City's second goal in a 2–0 win against West Ham United as the club won the 2013–14 Premier League title.
During 2014–15, Kompany accumulated 33 appearances in all competitions, but the club could only finish runners-up in the league and were eliminated from the domestic and continental cups at early stages, also losing out in the Community Shield.
Having returned to the first team in October 2016, on 9 November Kompany withdrew from international duty with discomfort, and on 22 November he sustained a knee injury.
International career
Kompany made his international debut aged just 17 for Belgium in February 2004 against France, as one of the youngest players ever.
On 13 May 2014, Kompany was named in the Belgium squad for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. He captained the Red Devils in their first World Cup match in 12 years, a 2–1 win against Algeria in Belo Horizonte.
Injuries sustained during the season caused him to miss the UEFA Euro 2016.
Style of play
Kompany has been described as one of the best defenders in world football, and is recognised to be a physically strong centreback, with excellent aerial ability, and mobility, as well as good technique and distribution. He is also a very accurate tackler with strong positional sense and excels at anticipating his opponents.